Simlipal National Park
A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in Odisha's Mayurbhanj district, Simlipal is home to melanistic (black) tigers — an extraordinarily rare genetic variant found almost exclusively here. Breathtaking waterfalls punctuate its vast sal forests.
Area (km²)
845.7
Established
1980
District
Mayurbhanj
Nearest City
Baripada
Quick Facts
Simlipal has the world's highest-known concentration of melanistic (black-coated) tigers.
The Barehipani waterfall (400m) and Joranda waterfall (150m) are among India's highest plunge falls.
The park contains over 1,000 plant species including 94 species of orchids.
The Mankidia and Ho tribal communities have lived in and around Simlipal for centuries.
Habitat & Best Time to Visit
Habitat Types
Best Time to Visit
Nov – May
Park closed July to October. Joranda and Barehipani waterfalls are spectacular after monsoon.
Designations
Gates & Safari Zones
Pithabata
Zone Core
Main entry into core zone.
Jashipur
Zone Buffer
Northern buffer entry.
Lulung
Zone Buffer
